Does a Trust Belong in Your Estate Plan?

Estate planningThe most basic facets of estate planning often include a will and a trust. Both can be helpful for different reasons, but if you’re not familiar with how a trust fits into your general estate plan, consider talking with your estate planning lawyer in Massachusetts to discuss how this might benefit you.

For the purposes of simplicity, a trust is a legal arrangement holding assets for a beneficiary. An individual or entity known as the trustee is designated to manage these assets according to the terms outlined in the trust documents.

As the creator of the trust, you – as Grantor – can determine how the trustee should manage these assets and under what terms they should be distributed. The terms of your trust are somewhat flexible and can be aligned with how you want the trustee to handle it as well as the individual needs of your beneficiaries.

There are several different parties included in a trust. These include:

  •    The beneficiary or the person entitled to receive part or all of the property inside the trust.
  •    The trustee- the company or the person that holds legal title to the assets inside the trust and manages them for others.
  •    The grantor or the person creating the trust, who may also be referred to as the trustor or the settlor.

The two primary types of trusts are irrevocable and revocable. An irrevocable trust may be created during the grantor’s lifetime or upon his or her death. A revocable trust is created during a grantor’s lifetime and can be changed or revoked at any time. Do you think a trust belongs in your estate plan? If so, talk to an experienced Massachusetts lawyer today about next steps.

It is Important to Know the Difference Between Probate and Nonprobate Assets

Mortgage concept by money house from the coinsWhen it comes to estate planning, many people think that simple is better and they might be under the assumption that a will is all they need. However, people might be under the impression that wills can avoid problems on death because the will outlines who gets the assets. However, what many people don’t realize is that wills only govern the assets that go through a court proceeding referred to as probate.

There are some assets that are not included in the probate process. This is the distinguishing factor between non-probate assets and probate assets. Your wills govern probate assets but the will does not govern any assets outside of probate. The title to the assets or the way in which you own them determines whether or not probate is required.

A probate proceeding in Massachusetts can include paying off any taxes and debts, appraising the property and distributing any remaining assets along with the will’s provisions. In the event that there is no will, the proceeding is called administration proceeding and state law determines how your property is distributed. Probate assets are those items that are in your name alone when you pass away. If it’s not quite clear who the beneficiary is, the asset will go through the probate process. The court has to first determine that the will is valid in order to do this.  Depending on circumstances, the probate process  may be costly. Typical charges to the estate are legal fees, court costs and executor commissions. If there is a will contest or heirs can not be found, the cost of probate increases significantly.
Non-probate assets are the result of forms you signed and filed with different companies. First of all, your life insurance policy, bank account, annuity or IRA will have a beneficiary designation – and alternate beneficiary – that you signed and filed with the company. Assets that you own jointly with the right of survivorship mean that when you pass away, the asset transfers directly to the beneficiary you have named. Consult with an experienced Massachusetts estate planning attorney to learn more about the difference between probate and nonprobate assets, and whether nonprobate assets make sense for your planning.

How to Ensure That Your Estate Plan Reflects Your Life as You Get Older

Most individuals in their 50s have at least broached the subject of estate planning by consulting with a lawyer or taking a look at any wills that they’ve created years before. With many individuals today living well into their 70s and 80s, it is important as well to keep your estate planning documents up to date as you move through the aging process.

You may have different concerns at different stages in your life. For example, while in your fifties you may be caring for your own children while also helping with aging parents. This is a great opportunity to update your own estate plans and check on whether your parent’s plans are accurate, too. In your 60s you may want to update your plans to reflect the current state of your family.

Perhaps your adult children have had grandchildren or perhaps you have even gotten divorced yourself and remarried, which means that family law and estate planning intersect in unique and sometimes challenging ways prompting an update in your documents. In your 70s, you want to ensure that your estate plan is still on track and take an inventory of your assets.

Reviewing your beneficiaries and notifying your family about the planning that you have done and where they can locate it in an emergency situation is strongly recommended. In your 80s, you may be asking for someone to assist you with the management of your finances and you could also be looking into charitable giving as an option.

A Massachusetts estate planning attorney can help you with these complex concerns.

Moving Forward with Estate Planning When Your Spouse is Uncomfortable with It

Majorca, Spain
As one part of a married couple, perhaps you put off estate planning because you need your spouse in order for it to be effective. If that’s the case, a non-cooperative spouse who doesn’t want to think or talk about it can lead to gridlock. That doesn’t mean estate planning is something you should ignore entirely, though. It can place you in a difficult position to attempt to move forward with this process when your spouse simply doesn’t want to.

One of the best things things to keep in mind is the concept that continually reminding your spouse that the planning needs to be done probably won’t work. You might want to try the alternative route of showing them what can go wrong if you skip planning altogether. Unfortunately, there are plenty of stories of celebrity estate planning blunders, but you might also know family members struggling through probate after their loved one avoided planning, too. All of these can be used as a conversation opener.

If you already created documents decades or years ago and this is one of the reasons your spouse doesn’t want to get on board, use this as a chance to sit down and walk through how that estate planning scenario would work out. Under your current documents, what would happened to your minor children? Your assets? This may help trigger your spouse to reopen the conversation if it turns out that your previous plans just don’t measure up.

Finally, if you’re unable to spur action with these steps, it might be time to do as much as you can on your own. Start with an inventory of all the assets and go from there. A meeting with an estate planning lawyer in Massachusetts can help you figure out what’s necessary moving forward

Do You Need an Estate Planning Audit?

Couple going over financesDoes thinking about your original estate planning documents conjure up images of meeting in someone’s office a decade ago when you first got married or when you had a child? Or was it in the more recent past, but there are numerous changes you’ve undergone in your life and family since then? If either one of these situations describes you, it may be time for an estate planning audit.

Plenty of people fall victim to the myth that estate planning is a one-and-done scenario. They schedule a meeting with a lawyer, get the basic documents in line, store them safely, and then forget about it. Those initial steps to get your will, trusts, and powers of attorney documents in line are important nonetheless, but your estate planning can only work properly for you if it’s in line with your current needs, not your past ones.

One of the biggest benefits of setting up an estate planning audit with a Massachusetts lawyer is to learn whether or not all the tools and documents you have now carry out your wishes as they should. For example, if you have gotten divorced since your last meeting with an attorney, there’s a good chance your current documents award everything or give power to make decisions on your behalf to your former spouse. These documents may remain legally valid even with a divorce decree. It is your responsibility to change them at the appropriate time.

It’s easy to write off an estate planning audit as something you intend to get around to. The truth is that most people don’t anticipate a disabling life event that triggers a power of attorney. Even more people don’t want to think about their own mortality, making it easier to push estate planning to the back burner.

Passing away with inaccurate materials, however, can be even more troubling for your loved ones in the wake of coping with their grief over your loss. You can help to avoid this situation by setting up a meeting with an experienced Massachusetts estate planning lawyer today.

Multiple Reasons Why Your Estate Planning Needs a Lift This Year

Old-Fashioned Will And TestamentAs we quickly approach 2017, it is an excellent opportunity to review your existing estate planning documents and determine if  you have fallen short. Unfortunately, far too many people make simple mistakes that can end up turning into big problems down the road if they are not careful.

These simple mistakes often catch family members by surprise when a loved one unexpectedly passes away. This is because it is usually the family members dealing with the management of estate planning documents or probate in Massachusetts.

What follows are some of the most common mistakes made in the estate planning realm. These include:

  •      Wrongly titled or untitled assets. If you do choose to use a trust, you should follow through by having all assets titled in the name of the trust, otherwise your assets will actually be disposed of by your will.
  •      Leaving assets directly to beneficiaries. The inheritance that you intended to pass on to a beneficiary could be subject to an attack from a divorcing spouse, a creditor or other lawsuits. Make sure that you carefully consider other opportunities for shielding that asset.
  •      Not keeping your end-of-life planning or medical care planning up to date. Your desires regarding your medical care should always be clearly articulated on a regular basis including your living will and your healthcare documents.  Setting up a meeting with an experienced estate planning lawyer can help you accomplish these goals.

Set Aside Some Time at Thanksgiving Dinner to Talk About Estate Plans

Roasted whole chicken with Christmas decoration. Wooden background. Top view.Most people getting together with their family for the holiday this next week will enjoy sitting around the table and discussing what has happened in the previous year.

As you approach putting together your holiday newsletter as well, this is a good opportunity to reflect back and think about whether or not your current estate planning documents are in line with your individual needs.

Most families are peaceful enough and enjoy being together enough that discussing these options over Thanksgiving dinner is a great opportunity to introduce long term financial goals and plans. Plus, you can think back over any changes in the recent year that might ultimately alter your estate plans.

It is estimated that 93 million American estates will be transferred to someone else between 2007 and 2061. An approximate $59 trillion will be transferred in those estates. Without proper planning, this could create confusion or even conflicts among loved ones.

If you don’t know where your estate planning documents are kept, however, or if you haven’t updated them recently, now is a good time to set up a meeting with an experienced estate planning lawyer in Massachusetts. You can get your questions answered and get the peace of mind that comes with knowing you’ve taken a look at your plans and protected your loved ones appropriately.

Giving to Charity is a Common and Worthwhile Goal of Many Estate Planning Meetings

Two hands offering to give, donate or charityEstate planning laws allow for individuals to donate part or some of an individual’s estate to charity. There are many different reasons why an individual might choose to donate to a charity upon his or her death. For example, in certain situations there may be no family members to inherit an estate’s assets, or the individual may feel a particular commitment to pass on assets to a charity. Having a plan in place can allow the charity to get the most possible benefit.

The bottom line is that this boils down to what is most important for the person engaging in the estate planning process. When thinking about passing on your assets to charity, it is important to set up a meeting with an experienced estate planning attorney.

An estate planning attorney can walk you through all of the potential options for passing on an estate to a charity as well as what makes the most sense both for you and for the charity from the perspective of taxes or maximum assets left behind.

Planning to pass things on to a charity can be simple or complex but it should always be aligned with your individual goals and done under the guidance of a knowledgeable estate planning attorney. A Massachusetts estate planning lawyer can help you figure out your next steps so that you can carry out your goals for charitable giving and do this in the most effective way.

One of The Best Things That You Can Do for Your Estate Planning Is to Ask Questions When You Don’t Know the Answers

Young male and female students in auditorium, one raising handMany people are unfamiliar with the complex or even simple strategies that may be involved with estate planning. Therefore, it’s a good idea to ask for advice when you’re not sure what to do next. Finding research on the internet or hearing about the experiences of friends is not the same thing as meeting with an experienced attorney to talk about what’s truly best for you.

Every individual needs a unique and customized estate plan based on their individual desires and their plans for both their life and for what will happen after they pass away. Estate planning often involves navigating complex situations such as blended families, caring for a child with special needs, determining what documents you need to have in place in the event you become incapacitated and establishing a long term plan for passing on property inside your will.

Each family and individual is different and a knowledgeable estate planning attorney can help you walk through the process and determine the strategies most appropriate for your individual needs. Trying to handle things on your own could lead to costly mistakes that could be problematic for your loved ones after you pass away.

Make sure you think carefully about the benefits of planning ahead as you contemplate your estate planning. The right Massachusetts estate lawyer can be extremely helpful for answering all of your questions and for informing you regarding what to expect.

Don’t Make This Estate Planning Mistake with Your Personal Property

Regrets wrong doing. Closeup portrait silly young woman, slapping hand on head having duh moment isolated on gray background. Negative human emotion facial expression feeling, body language, reactionYou can learn plenty from the experiences of famous individuals who made estate planning blunders such as Martin Luther King Jr or Robin Williams.

A film memorabilia collection owned by Robin Williams has initiated a legal conflict between family members and Martin Luther King’s children fought over his Nobel medal and his Bible.

Unfortunately, personal property is frequently overlooked in the estate planning process. This can lead to plenty of legal conflicts and other conflicts over the future of collectibles, items that have a sentimental value and family heirlooms.

Even if you choose to mention these items in your will or other estate planning documents, they can be challenging for an heir to prove that he or she has the right to own it if another individual disputes the claim. For example, if there are multiple collectibles in contention and you’ve named specific items for certain people, this could generate arguments between family members.

If you have items of sentimental value or that you want to pass on to specific individuals, you should speak with an experienced estate planning attorney.

An estate planning attorney can help you develop an inventory of all of the assets you wish to pass on and include clear detail about how these are to be given to someone else. Doing so can minimize conflicts and put you in a better position going forward.

If you’re ready to talk about how to handle your personal property as well as other assets inside your estate, set up a meeting with a Massachusetts estate planning lawyer today.